【中秋節(jié)來歷簡介英文版】The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the most important traditional festivals in China, celebrated on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month. It is a time for family reunions, moon gazing, and enjoying mooncakes. The festival has a long history and is rich in cultural significance. Below is a summary of its origin and key aspects.
Summary of the Origin of the Mid-Autumn Festival
The Mid-Autumn Festival dates back over 3,000 years to the Shang Dynasty. Originally, it was a harvest celebration, where people thanked the gods for a good harvest. Over time, it evolved into a festival centered around the full moon, symbolizing family unity and harmony. The legend of Chang’e, the Moon Goddess, and Hou Yi, the archer, is one of the most famous stories associated with the festival. According to the tale, Hou Yi saved the world by shooting down nine suns, and as a reward, he received an elixir of immortality. He gave it to his wife, Chang’e, who accidentally drank it and flew to the moon, where she has lived ever since. This story adds a romantic and mystical touch to the festival.
Key Information About the Mid-Autumn Festival
| Aspect | Details |
| Date | 15th day of the 8th lunar month (usually in September or early October) |
| Origin | Dates back to the Shang Dynasty; originally a harvest festival |
| Cultural Significance | Symbolizes family reunion, gratitude, and harmony |
| Traditions | Moon gazing, eating mooncakes, lantern lighting, family gatherings |
| Famous Legend | The story of Chang’e and Hou Yi |
| Mooncakes | A traditional food symbolizing completeness and unity |
| Symbols | Full moon, lanterns, red envelopes (in some regions) |
The Mid-Autumn Festival continues to be an important part of Chinese culture, not only in China but also among overseas Chinese communities. Its traditions and stories have been passed down through generations, making it a meaningful and cherished holiday.